phá hoại

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The Vietnamese word "phá hoại" is a verb that means "to sabotage" or "to destroy." It is often used to describe actions that intentionally damage or disrupt something, whether it's property, plans, or systems.

Usage Instructions:

You can use "phá hoại" in both formal and informal contexts when talking about destruction or sabotage. It is commonly used in discussions about crime, accidents, and even in metaphorical contexts, such as sabotaging someone's efforts or plans.

Example:

1. Literal Use:

   • "Đám cháy do sự phá hoại mà ra."
   • Translation: "The fire was caused by sabotage."

2. Metaphorical Use:

   • "Hành động của anh ta chỉ là phá hoại kế hoạch của nhóm."
   • Translation: "His actions were just sabotaging the team's plans."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "phá hoại" can be used in discussions about political or social issues, where it refers to actions taken against organizations or movements. For instance, you might encounter it in news articles or reports about vandalism or terrorism.

Word Variants:

• Phá hoại văn hóa: cultural sabotage
• Phá hoại môi trường: environmental destruction
• Phá hoại kinh tế: economic sabotage

Different Meanings:

While "phá hoại" primarily means "to sabotage" or "to destroy," it can also imply a more general sense of disruption or interference in various contexts.

Academic

verb

1. to sabotage, to break up
   • đám cháy do sự phá hoại mà ra
     the fire was caused by sabotage